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Friday, September 26, 2014

Whittier, Faulkner and Coleridge Walk Into a Bar



I had lunch with some friends the other day, and one of them stared talking about her past. She wishes things could have been different: a happier childhood, a more caring family, different lovers, better jobs, etc. etc. “What if, what if …” she wondered over and over. “If only this. If only that.” Waaah, waaah, waaah!

I don’t resonate with that attitude, and “poor me” doesn’t cut it, although I didn’t say so outright. Instead, an aphorism from John Greenleaf Whittier came to mind, so I quoted it: “Of all sad words of tongue or pen, the saddest are these: ‘It might have been.’”

This elicited a couple of “oohs” from the group, so after a pause … for dramatic effect, of course … I explained myself, saying something like: “I don’t regret the past, and there’s nothing I can do about it. It makes us who we are. We shouldn’t dwell on it but should learn from our experiences and move on.”

The Whittier quote comes from his poem “Maud Muller” about a beautiful young woman who, while harvesting hay, meets a judge from the nearby town. Each is smitten with the other, and each dreams of marrying and adopting the other’s lifestyle. He dreamed of becoming a gentleman farmer, and she longed to become a rich judge’s wife. In the end, with sublime irony, she marries a simple, uneducated farmer and he marries a woman who loves him only for his money. Both marriages are unhappy, and for the rest of their lives Maud and the judge reflect with remorse on what might have been. 

Whittier writes: “God pity them both! And pity us all / Who vainly the dreams of youth recall.” 

I think Whittier is saying that what makes it might have been the saddest of all words is not merely that Maud’s life could have taken a different turn but that she wastes so much emotional energy brooding over it. Woulda, coulda, shoulda. That’s an emotion even less useful than worry. At least a few of the things we worry about actually do happen. As for the things that might have been: they never did and never will.

I reinforced my point by quoting a line from William Faulkner. He famously wrote that for some people “the past is never dead; it’s not even past.” That is to say, for those people—like for Maud Muller—the past is a burden, old baggage, an albatross around their necks, and they’d be best advised to shed it and move on. [It’s not often that I can work three literary references into one short conversation—the third being the albatross from Coleridge’s The Rime of the Ancient Mariner—but that day I did.]

As my cousin Doug Smith writes in his book Happiness: The Art of Living with Peace, Confidence and Joy, “The past is a key to happiness ... because if we don’t resolve feelings about events in our past we can be so absorbed by remorse or anger that we fail to live in the present.”

Or as one might say more succinctly: Get over it!

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